Texas Car Bill of Sale Requirements
Texas private car sale checklist.
Texas Car bill of sale requirements checklist
- Seller and buyer full legal names and addresses
- Sale date and agreed sale price
- Car year, make, model, and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
- Odometer reading at time of sale (federal disclosure required for most motor vehicles)
- Signatures of both buyer and seller
If you want to generate a printable Texas car bill of sale, you can create one here.
Generate Texas car Bill of SaleDoes Texas require a bill of sale for a car?
Yes, Texas requires a bill of sale for all private-party car transfers. The signed document is needed to complete title transfer at the DMV. Both buyer and seller should keep a copy for at least five years after the sale.
What are the fees for a car title transfer in Texas?
The Texas title transfer fee is $33. The state charges 6.25% sales tax on the sale price. Notarization is not required for most car bills of sale in Texas.
Texas Car transfer fees and requirements
In Texas, the title transfer fee is $33 and registration costs $50.75 per year. Car sales are subject to 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax on purchase price. Texas does not require notarization for private-party car transfers. Emission testing is required in Texas — verify the car passes before completing the sale.
- Annual safety inspection required; emissions testing in select counties
- Title transfer within 30 days at county tax office
- Form 130-U required for title transfer
- Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) used for tax assessment on private sales
Official Texas bill of sale form
The official Texas bill of sale form is Form 130-U (Application for Texas Title and/or Registration). BillOfSaleNow generates a document that meets all Texas requirements and can be used in place of the official form.
Texas sales tax on car purchases
Texas has a 6.25% state sales tax rate. Flat 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax statewide. Private-party car sales in Texas are subject to sales tax. Tax based on Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) or purchase price, whichever is higher. The title transfer fee is $33.
Car market data and safety information
The most common car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party car prices range from $5,000–$25,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent car models is 4.2 out of 5 stars. Cars average 3.1 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System.
Safety checkpoints for buying a used car
Before completing a car bill of sale in Texas, verify these safety items:
- Verify airbag recall status (Takata recall affected 67M+ vehicles)
- Check tire age — tires over 6 years old degrade regardless of tread depth
- Confirm brake pad thickness and rotor condition
- Test all seatbelts for proper retraction and latching
Car insurance and depreciation in Texas
Liability insurance required in 49 states (New Hampshire is the exception). Average annual premium: $1,600–$2,200. Cars lose approximately 20% of value in the first year and 60% over five years. Japanese brands retain value best. Peak season for private car sales is spring (march–may) when tax refunds boost demand, with an average of 21 days on market.
Car registration and titling
Cars are classified as "Passenger vehicle" for registration purposes. Standard passenger cars weigh 2,500–4,500 lbs; no special weight-class registration required. Federal odometer disclosure is required for cars under 20 years old.
Car title transfer rules
Standard passenger vehicle title transfer requires a signed title, bill of sale, and odometer disclosure statement. Both buyer and seller must sign the title assignment. A clean certificate of title signed by the registered owner is the primary transfer document. Some states issue electronic titles that must be converted to paper before a private sale.
Odometer disclosure for car sales
Federal law (49 CFR 580) requires an odometer disclosure for passenger cars less than 20 years old at the time of transfer. The seller must certify the reading is accurate or indicate if the odometer has been tampered with or exceeds its mechanical limits.
- Applicable law: 49 CFR Part 580 — Odometer Disclosure Requirements
Required disclosures for car sales in Texas
When selling a car in Texas, the following disclosures apply:
- Salvage or rebuilt title status must be disclosed to the buyer before sale.
- Lemon law buyback history must be disclosed in states that track branded titles.
- Emission compliance status may affect registration in states with inspection programs.
Texas bill of sale statistics
BillOfSaleNow has generated 10,842 bill of sale documents for Texas transactions, with 292 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.
FAQ
Does Texas require a bill of sale for a car?
Texas sellers should keep a signed bill of sale for private car transfers.
What should be included on a Texas car bill of sale?
Seller and buyer names, sale date, sale price, vehicle details, VIN or HIN, and signatures for both parties.
Is a bill of sale legally binding in Texas?
A signed bill of sale documents the private transaction and helps prove the transfer date for records.
What are the Texas fees for a car transfer?
Title transfer fee: $33. Registration: $50.75 per year. Sales tax: 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax on purchase price. Notarization is not required.
What are the most common car makes in private sales?
The top car makes are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average prices: $5,000–$25,000.
Informational purposes only. This content is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ. Consult a licensed attorney for jurisdiction-specific guidance on vehicle transfers, title requirements, or related legal matters.