Michigan Side by Side Bill of Sale Requirements
Michigan private side by side sale checklist.
Michigan Side by Side bill of sale requirements checklist
- Seller and buyer full legal names and addresses
- Sale date and agreed sale price
- Side by Side year, make, model, and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
- Signatures of both buyer and seller
If you want to generate a printable Michigan side by side bill of sale, you can create one here.
Generate Michigan side by side Bill of SaleDoes Michigan require a bill of sale for a side by side?
Yes, Michigan requires a bill of sale for all private-party side by side transfers. The signed document is needed to complete title transfer at the DMV. Both buyer and seller should keep a copy for at least five years after the sale.
What are the fees for a side by side title transfer in Michigan?
The Michigan title transfer fee is $15. The state charges 6% sales tax on the sale price. Notarization is not required for most side by side bills of sale in Michigan.
Michigan Side by Side transfer fees and requirements
In Michigan, the title transfer fee is $15 and registration costs Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Side by Side sales are subject to 6% use tax on purchase price. Michigan does not require notarization for private-party side by side transfers. Michigan does not require emission testing for private-party side by side sales.
- Secretary of State handles title and registration
- Title transfer must be completed within 15 days
- Plate transfer allowed between vehicles owned by same person
Official Michigan bill of sale form
The official Michigan bill of sale form is TR-52 (Vehicle Bill of Sale). BillOfSaleNow generates a document that meets all Michigan requirements and can be used in place of the official form.
Michigan sales tax on side by side purchases
Michigan has a 6% state sales tax rate. Flat 6% use tax statewide. Private-party side by side sales in Michigan are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party vehicle purchases. The title transfer fee is $15.
Side by Side market data and safety information
The most common side by side makes in private-party sales are Polaris, Can-Am, Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki. Average private-party side by side prices range from $5,000–$30,000. Side by sides average 2.6 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Steering, Fuel System, Fire Hazard.
Safety checkpoints for buying a used side by side
Before completing a side by side bill of sale in Michigan, verify these safety items:
- Verify ROPS (cage) is intact and meets manufacturer specifications
- Check all seat belts and door/net latching mechanisms
- Inspect CV axles and boots — the highest-wear item on side-by-sides
- Test power steering operation and differential lock engagement
Side by Side insurance and depreciation in Michigan
Insurance averages $200–$600/year. Multi-passenger models cost more. Required for on-road use. Side-by-sides depreciate 30–40% in 3 years. Sport models (RZR, Maverick) depreciate faster than utility models (Ranger). Peak season for private side by side sales is spring for recreation, fall for hunting season, with an average of 25 days on market.
Side by Side registration and titling
Side by Sides are classified as "Off-highway vehicle (OHV) — some states allow street-legal conversion" for registration purposes. Side-by-sides range from 1,000–2,000 lbs. Multi-seat crew models weigh more. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to side by sides.
Side by Side title transfer rules
Side-by-side (SxS) UTV title transfer follows off-highway vehicle (OHV) rules in most states. Many states issue an OHV title or registration card rather than a standard motor vehicle title. A signed bill of sale is critical because some states do not title SxS units at all and rely on the bill of sale as primary proof of ownership. States that title SxS units typically use the same title format as ATVs. States that do not title them rely on the bill of sale and the manufacturer's certificate of origin (MCO). Always transfer the MCO if it has not been previously surrendered to a state.
Odometer disclosure for side by side sales
Side-by-side UTVs are off-road vehicles and are exempt from federal odometer disclosure under 49 CFR 580. Document the hour-meter reading on the bill of sale instead — engine hours are the industry-standard wear indicator for SxS units.
Required disclosures for side by side sales in Michigan
When selling a side by side in Michigan, the following disclosures apply:
- OHV registration and trail-use stickers are state-specific — confirm whether the unit is street-legal in your state under the applicable LSV (low-speed vehicle) or ROV (recreational off-highway vehicle) statute.
- Aftermarket modifications (lift kits, exhaust, larger tires) may affect insurance and warranty status and should be itemized in the bill of sale.
- Roll cage and seat-belt condition disclosures are recommended — federal ROV safety standards apply to manufacturers but not to private resale.
Michigan bill of sale statistics
BillOfSaleNow has generated 2,419 bill of sale documents for Michigan transactions, with 65 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.
FAQ
Does Michigan require a bill of sale for a side by side?
Michigan sellers should keep a signed bill of sale for private side by side transfers.
What should be included on a Michigan side by side bill of sale?
Seller and buyer names, sale date, sale price, vehicle details, VIN or HIN, and signatures for both parties.
Is a bill of sale legally binding in Michigan?
A signed bill of sale documents the private transaction and helps prove the transfer date for records.
What are the Michigan fees for a side by side transfer?
Title transfer fee: $15. Registration: Based on vehicle list price; varies widely. Sales tax: 6% use tax on purchase price. Notarization is not required.
What are the most common side by side makes in private sales?
The top side by side makes are Polaris, Can-Am, Honda, Yamaha, Kawasaki. Average prices: $5,000–$30,000.
Informational purposes only. This content is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ. Consult a licensed attorney for jurisdiction-specific guidance on vehicle transfers, title requirements, or related legal matters.