BillOfSaleNow

Private sale — North Dakota

North Dakota Car bill of sale for private sale

Complete your North Dakota car bill of sale for a private sale transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.

North DakotaCarPrivate sale
BN
Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

What to know about private sale sales in North Dakota

You are responsible for disclosing known defects, providing an accurate odometer statement, and delivering a clean title. Once the bill of sale is signed and funds received, remove the vehicle from your insurance and notify your DMV of the transfer.

What to include in your bill of sale

  • Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
  • Car make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
  • Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
  • Any private sale-specific disclosures required in North Dakota.

Seller guidance

You are responsible for disclosing known defects, providing an accurate odometer statement, and delivering a clean title. Once the bill of sale is signed and funds received, remove the vehicle from your insurance and notify your DMV of the transfer.

Buyer guidance

Run a title search or VIN history report (NMVTIS, CARFAX) before handing over funds. Confirm the seller is the titled owner and the title is free of liens. Take possession of the signed title on the day of sale.

Legal considerations

Federal odometer disclosure is required for vehicles under 10 years old under 49 CFR Part 580. Most states require a signed bill of sale to complete the title transfer at the DMV. Implied warranty of merchantability under UCC § 2-314 may apply unless the sale is expressly "as-is" under UCC § 2-316.

North Dakota Car transfer fees and requirements

In North Dakota, the title transfer fee is $5 and registration costs Based on weight and age; $49 - $274. Car sales are subject to 5% excise tax on vehicle purchase price. North Dakota does not require notarization for private-party car transfers. North Dakota does not require emission testing for private-party car sales.

  • 5% motor vehicle excise tax applies
  • Title transfer at county motor vehicle office
  • No emissions testing requirement

North Dakota sales tax on car purchases

North Dakota has a 5% state sales tax rate. 5% motor vehicle excise tax statewide. Private-party car sales in North Dakota are subject to sales tax. Excise tax applies to all vehicle purchases. The title transfer fee is $5.

Car market data and safety information

The most common car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party car prices range from $5,000–$25,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent car models is 4.2 out of 5 stars. Cars average 3.1 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used car

Before completing a car bill of sale in North Dakota, verify these safety items:

  • Verify airbag recall status (Takata recall affected 67M+ vehicles)
  • Check tire age — tires over 6 years old degrade regardless of tread depth
  • Confirm brake pad thickness and rotor condition
  • Test all seatbelts for proper retraction and latching

Car insurance and depreciation in North Dakota

Liability insurance required in 49 states (New Hampshire is the exception). Average annual premium: $1,600–$2,200. Cars lose approximately 20% of value in the first year and 60% over five years. Japanese brands retain value best. Peak season for private car sales is spring (march–may) when tax refunds boost demand, with an average of 21 days on market.

Car registration and titling

Cars are classified as "Passenger vehicle" for registration purposes. Standard passenger cars weigh 2,500–4,500 lbs; no special weight-class registration required. Federal odometer disclosure is required for cars under 20 years old.

North Dakota requirements for private sale car sales

For car private sale transactions in North Dakota, the buyer must pay 5% excise tax on vehicle purchase price and a $5 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.

  • 5% motor vehicle excise tax applies
  • Title transfer at county motor vehicle office
  • No emissions testing requirement

Safety tips for private sale car transactions

When completing a private sale car sale in North Dakota, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common car recall categories are Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.

Checklist for private sale car sale in North Dakota

  1. Verify the seller name matches the title exactly
  2. Confirm no open liens via your state DMV or NMVTIS
  3. Complete federal odometer disclosure (vehicles <10 years old)
  4. Sign and date the bill of sale with both parties present
  5. Transfer title and notify DMV within your state deadline

Need the printable workflow?

Use the main North Dakota car bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.

Open North Dakota Car bill of sale

The Private Vehicle Sale Market

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the private sale page?

Use this page when your car sale in North Dakota fits a private sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.

Why does the private sale scenario have its own page?

Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a private sale transaction specifically.

What should be included in this bill of sale?

Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the private sale transaction.

What are the North Dakota fees for a private sale car transfer?

North Dakota charges a $5 title transfer fee. Registration costs Based on weight and age; $49 - $274. Sales tax: 5% excise tax on vehicle purchase price. Notarization is not required for most transfers.

What car makes are most commonly sold in North Dakota?

The most popular car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party prices range from $5,000–$25,000.

Do I pay sales tax on a private sale car sale in North Dakota?

North Dakota has a 5% state sales tax rate. Excise tax applies to all vehicle purchases

Create North Dakota Car Bill of Sale

Free • 3 min • Printable PDF