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As-is sale — California

California Electric Vehicle bill of sale for as-is sale

Complete your California electric vehicle bill of sale for a as-is sale transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.

CaliforniaElectric VehicleAs-is sale
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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

What to know about as-is sale sales in California

Include explicit "as-is" language in the bill of sale. Under UCC § 2-316(3)(a), writing "as-is" or "with all faults" in the contract effectively disclaims all implied warranties, including the implied warranty of merchantability under UCC § 2-314. Still disclose known material defects — concealing known defects can constitute fraud even in an as-is sale.

What to include in your bill of sale

  • Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
  • Electric Vehicle make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
  • Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
  • Any as-is sale-specific disclosures required in California.

Seller guidance

Include explicit "as-is" language in the bill of sale. Under UCC § 2-316(3)(a), writing "as-is" or "with all faults" in the contract effectively disclaims all implied warranties, including the implied warranty of merchantability under UCC § 2-314. Still disclose known material defects — concealing known defects can constitute fraud even in an as-is sale.

Buyer guidance

An as-is sale gives you no recourse for undisclosed defects after closing. Order a pre-purchase inspection from a licensed mechanic before agreeing to price. Review any known issue list the seller provides and get it in writing.

California-Specific Note

California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (Cal. Civ. Code § 1790 et seq.) limits as-is sales for dealers but allows private parties to sell as-is. The bill of sale must conspicuously state "as-is" and "with all faults." Sellers must still comply with CA Vehicle Code § 11713.1 regarding smog certification — a valid smog check within 90 days is required for most vehicles.

Legal considerations

California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (Cal. Civ. Code § 1790 et seq.) limits as-is sales for dealers but allows private parties to sell as-is. The bill of sale must conspicuously state "as-is" and "with all faults." Sellers must still comply with CA Vehicle Code § 11713.1 regarding smog certification — a valid smog check within 90 days is required for most vehicles.

California Legal Requirements

California requires sellers to disclose all known material defects even in an as-is sale. Under California Civil Code § 1710, suppressing a material fact that the seller is bound to disclose constitutes actual fraud. If the seller is a licensed dealer, the implied warranty of fitness cannot be waived for vehicles sold within the first 30 days or 1,000 miles. Private party as-is sales are more enforceable, but fraudulent concealment still voids the as-is clause.

Source: CA Civil Code § 1710; CA Civil Code § 1795.5

California Electric Vehicle transfer fees and requirements

In California, the title transfer fee is $23 and registration costs $46 base fee plus additional fees. Electric Vehicle sales are subject to 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes. California does not require notarization for private-party electric vehicle transfers. Emission testing is required in California — verify the electric vehicle passes before completing the sale.

  • Smog certification required for vehicles 4+ model years old
  • REG 262 form required for title transfer
  • Use tax due within 30 days if purchased from a private party
  • Smog transfer fee of $8 applies

California sales tax on electric vehicle purchases

California has a 7.25% state sales tax rate. 7.25% base; county/city adds 0.25–3.25% (total up to 10.75%). Private-party electric vehicle sales in California are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate. The title transfer fee is $23.

Electric Vehicle market data and safety information

The most common electric vehicle makes in private-party sales are Tesla, Chevrolet, Ford, Rivian, Hyundai. Average private-party electric vehicle prices range from $12,000–$60,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent electric vehicle models is 4.6 out of 5 stars. Electric vehicles average 2.8 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Battery/High Voltage, Software/OTA Updates, Charging System.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used electric vehicle

Before completing a electric vehicle bill of sale in California, verify these safety items:

  • Check battery State of Health (SOH) — capacity degradation below 70% significantly reduces value
  • Verify full charge range matches manufacturer specifications for the model year
  • Test DC fast charging capability — some older EVs have degraded charge acceptance
  • Check for any battery recall or warranty coverage status

Electric Vehicle insurance and depreciation in California

EV insurance costs 10–25% more than comparable gas cars due to higher repair costs and battery replacement risk. EV depreciation is volatile — Tesla holds value best, while some models lose 50–60% in 3 years. Battery warranty transfer is a key value factor. Peak season for private electric vehicle sales is spring when gas prices typically rise and ev incentive programs refresh, with an average of 28 days on market.

Electric Vehicle registration and titling

Electric Vehicles are classified as "Passenger vehicle (EV-specific registration fees apply in 30+ states to offset lost fuel tax revenue)" for registration purposes. EVs weigh 20–30% more than comparable gas vehicles due to battery packs. Some states have proposed weight-based surcharges. Federal odometer disclosure is required for electric vehicles under 20 years old.

California requirements for as-is sale electric vehicle sales

For electric vehicle as-is sale transactions in California, the buyer must pay 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes and a $23 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.

  • Smog certification required for vehicles 4+ model years old
  • REG 262 form required for title transfer
  • Use tax due within 30 days if purchased from a private party
  • Smog transfer fee of $8 applies

Safety tips for as-is sale electric vehicle transactions

When completing a as-is sale electric vehicle sale in California, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common electric vehicle recall categories are Battery/High Voltage, Software/OTA Updates, Charging System. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.

Checklist for as-is sale electric vehicle sale in California

  1. Include "sold as-is, with all faults" language conspicuously in the bill of sale
  2. Attach a written list of known defects signed by the seller
  3. Complete a pre-purchase inspection before finalizing price
  4. Confirm odometer reading is accurate and document it
  5. Buyer signs acknowledgment of as-is condition
  6. Ensure a valid smog certificate exists (required for most vehicles sold in CA)
  7. Include "as-is, with all faults" conspicuously in the bill of sale

Need the printable workflow?

Use the main California electric vehicle bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.

Open California Electric Vehicle bill of sale

The Private Vehicle Sale Market

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the as-is sale page?

Use this page when your electric vehicle sale in California fits a as-is sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.

Why does the as-is sale scenario have its own page?

Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a as-is sale transaction specifically.

What should be included in this bill of sale?

Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the as-is sale transaction.

What are the California fees for a as-is sale electric vehicle transfer?

California charges a $23 title transfer fee. Registration costs $46 base fee plus additional fees. Sales tax: 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes. Notarization is not required for most transfers.

What electric vehicle makes are most commonly sold in California?

The most popular electric vehicle makes in private-party sales are Tesla, Chevrolet, Ford, Rivian, Hyundai. Average private-party prices range from $12,000–$60,000.

Do I pay sales tax on a as-is sale electric vehicle sale in California?

California has a 7.25% state sales tax rate. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate

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