BillOfSaleNow

Colorado Electric Vehicle Bill of Sale — Free Template, DR 2173-Compatible

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Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

Yes, you can sell your electric vehicle in Colorado with a free, DMV-accepted bill of sale — created online in 60 seconds, no signup required, no email gate. The state-designated form is DR 2173 (Bill of Sale for a Motor Vehicle) — our template meets all the same requirements. Click below to fill out and download.

What the free Colorado Electric Vehicle bill of sale template includes

  1. Buyer and seller full legal names, addresses, and contact info
  2. VIN, make, model, year, mileage, and color
  3. Sale price, payment method, and as-is disclosure
  4. Dual-signature block for buyer and seller
  5. Fields matching Colorado form DR 2173 requirements
  6. Printable PDF — ready in under 60 seconds

Is a bill of sale required for a electric vehicle sale in Colorado?

Yes, Colorado requires a bill of sale for private-party electric vehicle transfers. Both buyer and seller must sign the document before the title can be transferred at the DMV. Keep a copy for at least five years.

Does Colorado require a notarized bill of sale for a electric vehicle?

No, Colorado does not require notarization for most private-party electric vehicle bills of sale. A signed document with buyer and seller signatures is sufficient. Notarization is optional but adds an extra layer of legal protection.

How to sell a electric vehicle privately in Colorado

Total time: 30–60 minutes

You will need:

  • Signed vehicle title
  • Government-issued photo ID (both parties)
  • Completed bill of sale
  1. Agree on sale price and payment method

    Negotiate a fair price and confirm payment — cash, cashier's check, or digital transfer. Avoid personal checks for private electric vehicle sales in Colorado to prevent fraud.

    ~5–15 minutes

  2. Complete the bill of sale

    Fill out all required fields: buyer and seller full legal names, addresses, VIN, make, model, year, mileage, sale price, and sale date. Both parties sign the document.

    ~5 minutes

  3. Sign and transfer the title

    The seller signs the back of the title and records the sale price and odometer reading where required. Hand the signed title to the buyer. Do not leave any fields blank.

    ~5 minutes

  4. File a release of liability

    Notify the Colorado DMV that you have sold the electric vehicle. This releases you from liability for tickets, accidents, or crimes committed after the sale.

    ~5–10 minutes

  5. Keep copies of all documents

    Both buyer and seller should keep a signed copy of the bill of sale and the title transfer receipt. Store them for at least five years in case of disputes.

    ~2 minutes

Colorado Electric Vehicle Quick Facts

Form NumberDR 2173
Notary RequiredNo
Sales Tax2.9%
Title Transfer Fee$7.2

Why BillOfSaleNow

  • 100% free — no paid template subscription required
  • Mobile-first design — works on any phone or tablet
  • DMV-accepted form number compatibility for Colorado
  • Instant PDF download — no email gate, no account needed

Quick answers for Colorado electric vehicle sellers

Is a bill of sale required for a electric vehicle sale in Colorado?

Yes. Colorado requires a bill of sale for private-party electric vehicle transfers. Keep a signed copy for your DMV title records.

Does Colorado require notarization for a electric vehicle bill of sale?

No. Colorado does not require notarization for most private-party electric vehicle bills of sale, though both parties should sign in front of a witness.

What is the sales tax on a private electric vehicle sale in Colorado?

Colorado charges 2.9% sales tax on private electric vehicle sales. The title transfer fee is $7.2. Always verify current rates with your local DMV.

Use this Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale for private-party transfers. The document records the transfer of ownership, sale price, signatures, and the information both parties need for title records.

1,683Colorado bill of sale documents generated on BillOfSaleNow45 this month
Free downloadGet the free Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale template

How to complete a electric vehicle bill of sale in Colorado

⏱ Total time: 3–5 minutes

  1. 1

    Confirm the title is clean

    Before anything else, verify the electric vehicle title is free of liens. Run a VIN history report (NMVTIS, CARFAX) to confirm there are no outstanding loans, theft flags, or salvage brands on the electric vehicle.

    ~5 minutes

  2. 2

    Agree on the price and terms

    Negotiate the sale price, decide whether the sale is as-is or with conditions, and confirm payment method. Get verbal agreement before completing paperwork.

    ~10 minutes

  3. 3

    Enter electric vehicle and party details

    Input both parties' full legal names and addresses, the VIN, year, make, model, color, odometer reading (if applicable), and the agreed sale price.

    ~2 minutes

  4. 4

    Sign the bill of sale — both parties

    Both buyer and seller must sign and date the bill of sale. Colorado may require notarization — confirm your state's rules before signing. Make two copies: one for each party.

    ~1 minute

  5. 5

    Complete the title transfer

    The seller signs the title over to the buyer on the back. The buyer takes the signed title, bill of sale, and any other required documents to the Colorado DMV to complete registration in their name.

    ~30 minutes at DMV

Required information

In Colorado, a bill of sale is a strong seller protection record for private electric vehicle transactions. Include accurate party details, VIN, sale terms, and signatures before the vehicle changes hands.

  • Buyer legal name
  • Seller legal name
  • VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
  • Sale price
  • Date of sale

Colorado fees, taxes, and transfer rules

In Colorado, vehicle sales are subject to 2.9% state plus local taxes; ownership tax based on age. The title transfer fee is $7.2. Colorado does not require notarization for most private-party vehicle transfers.

  • Emissions testing required in Denver metro and northern Front Range
  • Ownership tax calculated based on vehicle taxable value
  • VIN verification required for out-of-state vehicles

Does Colorado require a bill of sale?

Colorado sellers should keep a signed bill of sale for private transfers and title records.

Keep a signed bill of sale, complete title transfer promptly, and retain seller records in case of post-sale disputes.

Official DMV guidance: Colorado DMV title transfer information

Official Colorado bill of sale form

The official Colorado bill of sale form is DR 2173 (Bill of Sale for a Motor Vehicle). This is the state-designated form used to document private-party vehicle transfers.

BillOfSaleNow generates a document that meets Colorado requirements and can be used in place of DR 2173. Our form includes all fields required by Colorado law and produces a printable PDF you can submit to your local DMV or keep for your records.

State requirements for Colorado

In Colorado, a vehicle bill of sale is required for private-party transfers. The state charges 2.9% sales tax on vehicle sales, calculated on the sale price. Complete the title transfer at your local DMV promptly after the sale.

Additional Colorado requirements:

  • Emissions testing required in Denver metro and northern Front Range
  • Ownership tax calculated based on vehicle taxable value
  • VIN verification required for out-of-state vehicles

Electric Vehicle transfer and title notes

Electric vehicle title transfer follows standard passenger vehicle rules with two key differences: most states require disclosure of remaining battery warranty (typically 8 years / 100,000 miles federally mandated for EV battery components) and some states have additional registration fees that offset gas-tax revenue.

Odometer disclosure

EVs under 20 years old require federal odometer disclosure under 49 CFR 580, the same as gasoline passenger cars. The odometer reading on the title or disclosure form is the legal record at transfer.

Applicable federal law: 49 CFR Part 580 — Odometer Disclosure Requirements; 40 CFR 86 — EV battery emissions warranty

Title and registration

EV titles look identical to ICE-vehicle titles in most states. A growing number of states list "Electric" or "BEV" in the fuel-type field; this can affect annual registration fees and HOV-lane eligibility for the buyer.

Special disclosures for electric vehicle sales

  • Battery state of health (SoH) and remaining range capacity should be disclosed — federal warranty (8yr/100k mi) covers battery defects but does not cover normal capacity degradation.
  • Charging-equipment inclusion (mobile connector, home charger, NACS/CCS adapters) should be itemized; these are commonly $500-$1,500 accessories.
  • Open recall status — Tesla, Hyundai, Kia, GM, and Ford have all issued battery-related recalls; check NHTSA.gov/recalls before sale.

Common mistakes to avoid

Private-party electric vehicle sales in Colorado go wrong when paperwork is rushed or incomplete. Avoid these costly errors:

  • Incorrect or missing VIN. A VIN is exactly 17 characters with no letters I, O, or Q. Transcribing it wrong is the most common reason Colorado DMV offices reject title paperwork.
  • Forgetting the odometer disclosure. Federal law requires an odometer disclosure on the title for vehicles under 20 years old. Leaving it blank — or writing "exempt" when the vehicle qualifies — can void the sale or trigger fines in Colorado.
  • Missing or incomplete signatures. Both the buyer and seller must sign the bill of sale. In Colorado, an unsigned document has no legal weight. If there are co-owners, every owner listed on the title must sign.
  • Not obtaining a lien release. If there is an outstanding loan on the electric vehicle, the seller must obtain a lien release from the lender before the title can transfer. Buyers should verify the title is clear before handing over payment.
  • Not notifying the Colorado DMV of the sale. Sellers who skip the DMV sale notification remain liable for parking tickets, tolls, and even accidents involving the electric vehicle after it changes hands. File a release-of-liability form with Colorado as soon as the sale closes.
  • Accepting personal checks or informal payment. Personal checks can bounce days after the sale. Use a cashier's check, money order, or verified electronic transfer for the full amount. Document the payment method on the bill of sale.

What happens after the sale

After the sale is complete, the seller should notify the Colorado DMV of the transfer to release liability for the electric vehicle. The buyer must register the electric vehicle and transfer the title within the deadline set by Colorado — failure to do so can result in late fees or penalties. Both parties should keep signed copies of the bill of sale and any supporting documents (odometer disclosure, lien release, etc.) for at least five years. The seller should cancel or transfer their insurance policy on the sold electric vehicle, and the buyer must obtain valid insurance before driving or operating the electric vehicle.

Buyer and seller responsibilities

Buyer responsibilities

  • Verify the VIN on the electric vehicle matches the title and bill of sale before paying.
  • Pay any applicable Colorado sales tax at the time of title transfer.
  • Register the electric vehicle and transfer the title at your local Colorado DMV within the required deadline.
  • Obtain auto insurance before operating the electric vehicle.
  • Keep a signed copy of the bill of sale for your records.
  • Complete an emissions or safety inspection if Colorado requires one for newly transferred vehicles.

Seller responsibilities

  • Sign the title over to the buyer and provide an odometer disclosure.
  • Fill out and sign the bill of sale with accurate sale price, date, and VIN.
  • Provide a lien release if the electric vehicle had an outstanding loan.
  • Notify the Colorado DMV of the sale to release liability.
  • Remove license plates from the electric vehicle if Colorado requires it.
  • Cancel or transfer your insurance policy on the sold electric vehicle.
45documents generated this month

Generate your Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale in 3 minutes

No templates, no manual editing. Enter your details once and download a printable PDF.

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Vehicle Sales Tax Calculator

Estimate taxes and fees for your vehicle purchase.

$

Estimated Sales Tax

$232.00

2.9% state rate

Sale price$8,000.00
Sales tax (2.9%)$232.00
Title transfer fee$7.00
Total fees$239.00
Estimated total cost$8,239.00

Sales tax applies; ownership tax also assessed based on vehicle age

2.9% state plus county/city taxes (total 3–10%)

Colorado DMV — verify official rates

Estimate only. Rates vary by county and municipality. Some states tax based on book value rather than purchase price. Verify with your state DMV before completing your transaction.

Why Documentation Helps Protect Asking Price

45% faster sale

Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.

Source: Experian / AutoCheck

$4,000 avg loss

NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.

Source: NHTSA

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

1 in 3 buyers

Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.

Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)

Frequently Asked Questions

About electric vehicle bills of sale in Colorado

Do I need a bill of sale for a electric vehicle in Colorado?

Yes. Colorado requires a signed bill of sale for private-party electric vehicle transfers. It is needed to complete title transfer at the DMV and to release the seller from future liability. Keep a signed bill of sale, complete title transfer promptly, and retain seller records in case of post-sale disputes.

Does Colorado require notarization on a electric vehicle bill of sale?

Colorado does not require notarization for most private-party electric vehicle bill of sale transactions. However, if the electric vehicle has a lien release or the sale involves a power of attorney, notarization is strongly recommended.

What information is required on a Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale?

A valid Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale must include: full legal names and addresses of both buyer and seller; the vehicle identification number (VIN), year, make, model, color, and odometer reading; the agreed sale price (or a statement of gift); the date of sale; and signatures from both parties. Including the odometer reading is required for most road vehicles under 10 years old under federal law.

What is the sales tax on a electric vehicle sale in Colorado?

Colorado charges 2.9% sales tax on private vehicle sales, calculated on the purchase price and collected at title transfer. The title transfer fee is $7.2. The buyer typically pays sales or use tax at the DMV when registering the electric vehicle in their name. Private-party sales between immediate family members may qualify for a gift exemption — confirm eligibility with the Colorado DMV before the transaction.

How long do I have to transfer the electric vehicle title in Colorado?

Complete the title transfer at your local Colorado DMV promptly after the sale — most states impose a 15–30 day deadline. Failing to transfer the title on time can result in late fees and may leave the seller liable for tickets or incidents involving the electric vehicle. The seller should also notify the Colorado DMV of the sale to release liability.

Can a handwritten electric vehicle bill of sale be used in Colorado?

Yes. A handwritten bill of sale is generally valid in Colorado as long as it includes all required information — both parties' names and addresses, VIN, sale price, date of sale, and signatures. However, a typed or generated document reduces the risk of errors, omissions, and disputes, and is easier to present at the DMV.

Who pays sales tax when selling a electric vehicle privately in Colorado?

In Colorado, the buyer pays sales or use tax on the electric vehicle purchase price at the time of registration and title transfer — not the seller. The bill of sale establishes the taxable purchase price. If the electric vehicle is gifted, a $0 sale price or gift affidavit may be used, but the buyer should verify the Colorado DMV's exemption requirements before the transaction.

What should I do if the electric vehicle still has a lien in Colorado?

If the electric vehicle has an outstanding lien, the lienholder must release the lien before or at the time of sale. The seller should obtain a lien release letter from the lender and include it with the title. The bill of sale should note the payoff amount and the lien release. Never complete a private sale without confirming the title is clear of all liens — buying a electric vehicle with an undisclosed lien can result in repossession.

Is a electric vehicle bill of sale legally binding in Colorado?

A properly signed Colorado electric vehicle bill of sale is a legally binding contract of sale under UCC Article 2 and Colorado motor vehicle transfer law. It documents the agreed purchase price, the parties involved, and the date of transfer. Both buyer and seller should retain a signed original.

Do I need a bill of sale to register a electric vehicle I bought privately in Colorado?

Colorado DMV requires proof of ownership to register a electric vehicle. For a private purchase, this typically means a signed title transfer plus a bill of sale showing the purchase price (for sales tax calculation). Even if the Colorado DMV does not explicitly require a bill of sale, presenting one speeds up the process and avoids disputes about the sale price or transfer date. Colorado DMV registration requirements →

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