When should I use the as-is sale page?
Use this page when your heavy equipment sale in California fits a as-is sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.
As-is sale — California
Complete your California heavy equipment bill of sale for a as-is sale transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.
Include explicit "as-is" language in the bill of sale. Under UCC § 2-316(3)(a), writing "as-is" or "with all faults" in the contract effectively disclaims all implied warranties, including the implied warranty of merchantability under UCC § 2-314. Still disclose known material defects — concealing known defects can constitute fraud even in an as-is sale.
Include explicit "as-is" language in the bill of sale. Under UCC § 2-316(3)(a), writing "as-is" or "with all faults" in the contract effectively disclaims all implied warranties, including the implied warranty of merchantability under UCC § 2-314. Still disclose known material defects — concealing known defects can constitute fraud even in an as-is sale.
An as-is sale gives you no recourse for undisclosed defects after closing. Order a pre-purchase inspection from a licensed mechanic before agreeing to price. Review any known issue list the seller provides and get it in writing.
California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (Cal. Civ. Code § 1790 et seq.) limits as-is sales for dealers but allows private parties to sell as-is. The bill of sale must conspicuously state "as-is" and "with all faults." Sellers must still comply with CA Vehicle Code § 11713.1 regarding smog certification — a valid smog check within 90 days is required for most vehicles.
California's Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act (Cal. Civ. Code § 1790 et seq.) limits as-is sales for dealers but allows private parties to sell as-is. The bill of sale must conspicuously state "as-is" and "with all faults." Sellers must still comply with CA Vehicle Code § 11713.1 regarding smog certification — a valid smog check within 90 days is required for most vehicles.
California requires sellers to disclose all known material defects even in an as-is sale. Under California Civil Code § 1710, suppressing a material fact that the seller is bound to disclose constitutes actual fraud. If the seller is a licensed dealer, the implied warranty of fitness cannot be waived for vehicles sold within the first 30 days or 1,000 miles. Private party as-is sales are more enforceable, but fraudulent concealment still voids the as-is clause.
Source: CA Civil Code § 1710; CA Civil Code § 1795.5
In California, the title transfer fee is $23 and registration costs $46 base fee plus additional fees. Heavy Equipment sales are subject to 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes. California does not require notarization for private-party heavy equipment transfers. Emission testing is required in California — verify the heavy equipment passes before completing the sale.
California has a 7.25% state sales tax rate. 7.25% base; county/city adds 0.25–3.25% (total up to 10.75%). Private-party heavy equipment sales in California are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate. The title transfer fee is $23.
The most common heavy equipment makes in private-party sales are Caterpillar, John Deere, Komatsu, Volvo, Case. Average private-party heavy equipment prices range from $10,000–$300,000. Heavy equipments average 0.7 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Hydraulic System, Electrical, ROPS/FOPS.
Before completing a heavy equipment bill of sale in California, verify these safety items:
Equipment floater or inland marine policy required. Costs vary widely: $500–$5,000/year depending on value and use. Caterpillar and Komatsu machines hold value well — 50–60% retention after 5,000 hours. Peak season for private heavy equipment sales is spring when construction season begins, with an average of 60 days on market.
Heavy Equipments are classified as "Construction equipment (not registered for road use; transported on flatbed/lowboy)" for registration purposes. Heavy equipment is valued by engine hours, not mileage. Machines over 80,000 lbs require special transport permits. Federal odometer disclosure does not apply to heavy equipments.
For heavy equipment as-is sale transactions in California, the buyer must pay 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes and a $23 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.
When completing a as-is sale heavy equipment sale in California, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common heavy equipment recall categories are Hydraulic System, Electrical, ROPS/FOPS. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.
Use the main California heavy equipment bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.
Open California Heavy Equipment bill of sale17.5M private sales/yr
About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.
Source: Cox Automotive 2024
Use this page when your heavy equipment sale in California fits a as-is sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.
Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a as-is sale transaction specifically.
Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the as-is sale transaction.
California charges a $23 title transfer fee. Registration costs $46 base fee plus additional fees. Sales tax: 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes. Notarization is not required for most transfers.
The most popular heavy equipment makes in private-party sales are Caterpillar, John Deere, Komatsu, Volvo, Case. Average private-party prices range from $10,000–$300,000.
California has a 7.25% state sales tax rate. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate
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