How to Fill Out a California Truck Bill of Sale
Follow this checklist to complete the form correctly in California.
How to fill out a California truck bill of sale
Total time: 5–10 minutes
You will need:
- Signed vehicle title
- Government-issued ID for both parties
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Enter seller and buyer names
Write the full legal names and current addresses of both the seller and buyer exactly as they appear on their government-issued IDs. Errors here can delay the California DMV title transfer.
Add vehicle details
Record the truck's year, make, model, and color. Double-check the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) from the dashboard or door jamb.
Record the sale price and date
Write the agreed sale price in both numerals and words to prevent disputes. Enter the exact date the ownership changes hands — this date triggers the California title transfer deadline.
Disclose the odometer reading
Write the exact mileage shown on the odometer at the time of sale. Federal law (49 CFR Part 580) requires this disclosure for most motor vehicles under 20 years old — omitting it can void the sale.
Both parties sign the bill of sale
Seller and buyer both sign and date the completed form. Each party keeps a signed original. California may require the signed bill of sale at the DMV to complete the title transfer.
Download and print a copy for each party
Print at least two copies — one for the buyer to submit to the DMV and one for the seller to keep as proof the vehicle was sold. Store your copy for at least three years.
California Truck transfer fees and requirements
In California, the title transfer fee is $23 and registration costs $46 base fee plus additional fees. Truck sales are subject to 7.25% base state rate; total can reach 10.25% with local taxes. California does not require notarization for private-party truck transfers. Emission testing is required in California — verify the truck passes before completing the sale.
- Smog certification required for vehicles 4+ model years old
- REG 262 form required for title transfer
- Use tax due within 30 days if purchased from a private party
- Smog transfer fee of $8 applies
Official California bill of sale form
The official California bill of sale form is REG 135 (Bill of Sale). BillOfSaleNow generates a document that meets all California requirements and can be used in place of the official form.
California sales tax on truck purchases
California has a 7.25% state sales tax rate. 7.25% base; county/city adds 0.25–3.25% (total up to 10.75%). Private-party truck sales in California are subject to sales tax. Use tax applies to private party purchases at the same rate. The title transfer fee is $23.
Truck market data and safety information
The most common truck makes in private-party sales are Ford, Chevrolet, RAM, Toyota, GMC. Average private-party truck prices range from $8,000–$55,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent truck models is 4 out of 5 stars. Trucks average 3.8 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Power Train, Fuel System, Steering.
Safety checkpoints for buying a used truck
Before completing a truck bill of sale in California, verify these safety items:
- Inspect frame for rust — trucks used in salt-belt states often have hidden corrosion
- Check 4WD/AWD transfer case engagement and operation
- Verify towing package wiring and hitch receiver condition
- Test tailgate mechanism and bed liner condition
Truck insurance and depreciation in California
Full-size trucks cost 10–20% more to insure than sedans. Lifted trucks or diesel modifications may increase premiums further. Trucks hold value better than cars — full-size pickups retain 60–70% of value after 5 years. Diesel models retain the most. Peak season for private truck sales is late spring through summer when construction and outdoor activity demand rises, with an average of 18 days on market.
Truck registration and titling
Trucks are classified as "Light truck (under 8,500 lbs) or Medium truck (8,500–26,000 lbs)" for registration purposes. Trucks under 16,000 lbs GVWR follow passenger rules. Over 16,000 lbs GVWR triggers commercial vehicle requirements and federal odometer exemption. Federal odometer disclosure is required for trucks under 20 years old.
Odometer disclosure for truck sales
Trucks with a GVWR of 16,000 lbs or more are exempt from federal odometer disclosure under 49 CFR 580.17(a). Light-duty pickup trucks under that threshold require standard odometer disclosure if less than 20 years old.
- Applicable law: 49 CFR 580.17(a) — Odometer exemption for vehicles over 16,000 lbs GVWR
Required disclosures for truck sales in California
When selling a truck in California, the following disclosures apply:
- GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) should be documented — it determines odometer, registration, and licensing requirements.
- Trucks over 8,500 lbs GVWR may require commercial plates in some states.
- Diesel emission system (DEF/DPF) delete modifications are illegal under the Clean Air Act and should be disclosed.
California bill of sale statistics
BillOfSaleNow has generated 14,217 bill of sale documents for California transactions, with 382 generated this month alone. The most popular vehicle type is car.
Generate your document
If you prefer to generate a completed California truck bill of sale automatically, you can create one here.
Why Documentation Helps Protect Asking Price
45% faster sale
Vehicles whose listings include a history report spend ~45% less time on site before selling, and report-viewers are 5x more likely to become a lead.
Source: Experian / AutoCheck
$4,000 avg loss
NHTSA estimates 450,000+ vehicles per year are sold with rolled-back odometers — the average victim loses about $4,000 in downstream repair costs.
Source: NHTSA
17.5M private sales/yr
About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.
Source: Cox Automotive 2024
1 in 3 buyers
Roughly 1 in 3 used-car buyers say they suspect private sellers are hiding mechanical problems — documentation closes that trust gap.
Source: JW Surety Bonds (n=3,000)
Informational purposes only. This content is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Laws vary by state and individual circumstances differ. Consult a licensed attorney for jurisdiction-specific guidance on vehicle transfers, title requirements, or related legal matters.