BillOfSaleNow

Out-of-state sale — Texas

Texas Car bill of sale for out-of-state sale

Complete your Texas car bill of sale for a out-of-state sale transaction. Enter buyer and seller details, vehicle information, and generate a signed PDF in minutes.

TexasCarOut-of-state sale
BN
Reviewed against state DMV requirementsLast reviewed: March 20266 min readEditorial policy

What to know about out-of-state sale sales in Texas

You must title/register the transfer in the state whose rules govern the sale (typically the state where the transaction occurs). Provide the buyer with your state's standard bill of sale and a clean, signed title. Some states require you to obtain a VIN inspection before releasing a title to an out-of-state buyer.

What to include in your bill of sale

  • Full legal names and addresses for both buyer and seller.
  • Car make, model, year, VIN, and current mileage.
  • Agreed sale price, payment method, and transaction date.
  • Any out-of-state sale-specific disclosures required in Texas.

Seller guidance

You must title/register the transfer in the state whose rules govern the sale (typically the state where the transaction occurs). Provide the buyer with your state's standard bill of sale and a clean, signed title. Some states require you to obtain a VIN inspection before releasing a title to an out-of-state buyer.

Buyer guidance

You will need to re-title the vehicle in your home state after purchase. Bring the signed out-of-state title, the bill of sale, and any required inspection certificates to your local DMV. Many states require a state-certified VIN verification and an odometer disclosure statement to process an out-of-state title.

Legal considerations

There is no single federal law governing out-of-state vehicle transfers; each state has its own rules. States like California require a smog/emissions inspection before registration of an out-of-state vehicle. Federal odometer disclosure requirements (49 CFR Part 580) apply regardless of which state the transaction occurs in. Use tax is typically owed in the buyer's home state.

Texas Car transfer fees and requirements

In Texas, the title transfer fee is $33 and registration costs $50.75 per year. Car sales are subject to 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax on purchase price. Texas does not require notarization for private-party car transfers. Emission testing is required in Texas — verify the car passes before completing the sale.

  • Annual safety inspection required; emissions testing in select counties
  • Title transfer within 30 days at county tax office
  • Form 130-U required for title transfer
  • Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) used for tax assessment on private sales

Texas sales tax on car purchases

Texas has a 6.25% state sales tax rate. Flat 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax statewide. Private-party car sales in Texas are subject to sales tax. Tax based on Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) or purchase price, whichever is higher. The title transfer fee is $33.

Car market data and safety information

The most common car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party car prices range from $5,000–$25,000. The average NCAP safety rating for recent car models is 4.2 out of 5 stars. Cars average 3.1 NHTSA recalls per model across categories including Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System.

Safety checkpoints for buying a used car

Before completing a car bill of sale in Texas, verify these safety items:

  • Verify airbag recall status (Takata recall affected 67M+ vehicles)
  • Check tire age — tires over 6 years old degrade regardless of tread depth
  • Confirm brake pad thickness and rotor condition
  • Test all seatbelts for proper retraction and latching

Car insurance and depreciation in Texas

Liability insurance required in 49 states (New Hampshire is the exception). Average annual premium: $1,600–$2,200. Cars lose approximately 20% of value in the first year and 60% over five years. Japanese brands retain value best. Peak season for private car sales is spring (march–may) when tax refunds boost demand, with an average of 21 days on market.

Car registration and titling

Cars are classified as "Passenger vehicle" for registration purposes. Standard passenger cars weigh 2,500–4,500 lbs; no special weight-class registration required. Federal odometer disclosure is required for cars under 20 years old.

Texas requirements for out-of-state sale car sales

For car out-of-state sale transactions in Texas, the buyer must pay 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax on purchase price and a $33 title transfer fee. Notarization is not required. Odometer disclosure is required.

  • Annual safety inspection required; emissions testing in select counties
  • Title transfer within 30 days at county tax office
  • Form 130-U required for title transfer
  • Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) used for tax assessment on private sales

Safety tips for out-of-state sale car transactions

When completing a out-of-state sale car sale in Texas, always verify the vehicle against NHTSA recall databases. The most common car recall categories are Airbags (Takata), Power Train, Fuel System. Check recalls at NHTSA.gov/recalls before signing the bill of sale.

Checklist for out-of-state sale car sale in Texas

  1. Confirm the original title is signed and notarized if required by the seller's state
  2. Obtain a state VIN verification form if required in the buyer's state
  3. Complete odometer disclosure on the title or a separate form (49 CFR Part 580)
  4. Gather emissions or safety inspection certificates if required in the buyer's state
  5. File for title transfer in the buyer's home state within the permitted timeframe

Need the printable workflow?

Use the main Texas car bill of sale flow when you are ready to generate the completed document.

Open Texas Car bill of sale

Why Buyers Want Documentation Across State Lines

17.5M private sales/yr

About 17.5 million private-party vehicle transactions happen in the U.S. each year — roughly 47% of the used market.

Source: Cox Automotive 2024

$60–$85 mobile notary

Mobile notary visit minimums run $60–$85 — higher on weekends, plus per-mile travel fees. State-formatted documents skip the trip.

Source: Thumbtack / NNA

Frequently asked questions

When should I use the out-of-state sale page?

Use this page when your car sale in Texas fits a out-of-state sale scenario. It walks you through the specific disclosures and details that apply to this type of transaction.

Why does the out-of-state sale scenario have its own page?

Different sale scenarios — such as private party, dealer, or gifted transfers — have different documentation requirements. This page focuses on what buyers and sellers need for a out-of-state sale transaction specifically.

What should be included in this bill of sale?

Include the buyer and seller details, vehicle identifiers, sale price, date, signatures, and any notes specific to the out-of-state sale transaction.

What are the Texas fees for a out-of-state sale car transfer?

Texas charges a $33 title transfer fee. Registration costs $50.75 per year. Sales tax: 6.25% motor vehicle sales tax on purchase price. Notarization is not required for most transfers.

What car makes are most commonly sold in Texas?

The most popular car makes in private-party sales are Toyota, Honda, Ford, Chevrolet, Nissan. Average private-party prices range from $5,000–$25,000.

Do I pay sales tax on a out-of-state sale car sale in Texas?

Texas has a 6.25% state sales tax rate. Tax based on Standard Presumptive Value (SPV) or purchase price, whichever is higher

Create Texas Car Bill of Sale

Free • 3 min • Printable PDF